Quick Chicken Brine Recipe for Perfect Chicken Every Time (2024)

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This quick chicken brine results in the most tender and juicy chicken ever. Plus, it’s so easy to make and brines a whole chicken or chicken parts in just a couple of hours.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

You probably know that brining your chicken helps impart a rich, savory taste and creates an unbelievably moist, tender texture. But how often do you brine your chicken? Once a year, except that chicken is a turkey? Only when you remember the night before?

I’m no good at that “let marinate overnight” junk – I’m just not that organized, and honestly, most of the time I don’t decide what we’re eating on any given night until that morning! Cravings rule our home, but I haven’t figured out a way around that just yet. This quick brine is everything I ever wanted and more (no hyperbole, I swear). It’s flavorful, simple, and quick.

You only need a couple of hours for this brine, making it totally doable when you remember that, oh yeah, you have to cook dinner tonight, just like every night. You know that’s how it happens…at least in our house. The salt solution is the perfect ratio to infuse the chicken with flavor and tender tenderness in just a few hours, without over-salting the bird. The original ratio comes from Michael Ruhlman, who wrote the book Ratio, so the man knows his ratio-related stuff.

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You can include garlic, peppercorns, herbs, citrus, or any other aromatics you might fancy, but it works wonders on the taste of your lowly chicken without all the fancy add-ins, too. Especially if you’re stretching a chicken to use over several recipes, this basic salt+water gig can be the best choice, so you don’t find yourself with rosemary-infused chicken in, I don’t know, a Thai dish. Could be cool, but… probably not your favorite.

I like to brine my chicken in the morning, then drain after a few hours, and let air dry in the fridge until I’m ready to use. Air drying allows the skin to really dry out, so that when you sear, fry, or roast it, the skin gets unbuh-buh-believably crisp and delicious. Is there anything worse than flabby, rubbery skin? No, there’s nothing worse, except that new Miley Cyrus video. Am I the only one finding myself begging for Hannah Montana to make a comeback? Like.. a permanent comeback? I digress.

Why do you need to brine chicken?

We’ve all had overcooked chicken – not so good, right? What a chicken brine does is two things: it gives the poultry flavor and keeps it juicy. When you brine chicken, you’re essentially installing a failsafe on your dish. You have more wiggle room to cook the bird without it becoming dry after one minute too long in the oven, and you have creative control over the flavors you’d like to lend to the entire muscle meat of your chicken, not just what you’re seasoning it with right before cooking.

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How do you make a brine?

Brining is a simple concept: when making a wet brine, you make a salt solution and flavor it with spices, herbs, and sometimes sugar. Just how high the salt content will depend on how quickly you want to brine the meat – this brine, for instance, has a higher salt content so you can brine quickly. Whereas, with your Thanksgiving turkey, you reduce the overall salt density so you can brine it longer. This is necessary because that dang bird is so big!

Many people season their chicken brine with sugar, too, but we a) don’t love sugar in our food and b) find that a salt-only brine produces a super versatile chicken that truly just tastesbetter and more tender and juicier.

After you make your brine, you’ll fully submerge your bird (or bird pieces!) in the liquid for the recommended amount of time, then remove, pat super, super dry, and cook like normal.

You can make a dry chicken brine, too! You simply leave the “wet” out – the water, vinegar, whatever sort of liquid you’re using there. Learn more about dry brining chicken here.

Why this recipe works

  • This quick chicken brine works for a couple of reasons: the content of salt is higher than most brines, so it works more effectively quicker than a standard brine.
  • And by including fresh garlic and herbs, you’re imparting a rich flavor to the entire chicken meat, rather than just seasoning the surface in a recipe.
  • Using ice to cool down the hot salt solution quickly makes this chicken brine super easy and speedy.

Tips for success

  • Don’t over-brine the chicken! The salt solution is higher than your standard overnight brine, so you want to make sure to limit your brining time to 2-3 hours at room temperature or 4-6 hours in the fridge.
  • Make sure you actually weigh your ingredients to make sure you have the exact right proportions. This digital scale is a great kitchen item to have on hand anyway!
  • Dissolve the salt completely before you take it off the heat.
  • After brining, salt your chicken skin only lightly before cooking.

Variations

  • Use fresh cilantro and a sliced fresh jalapeño for Mexican chicken brine vibes.
  • Lightly crush a few black peppercorns underneath a heavy skillet and add those to your chicken brine.
  • Experiment with different fresh herbs and dried spices.

How To Make It

You need just a few things: water, salt, smashed garlic, and a couple of sprigs of fresh herbs.

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Combine your water, salt, garlic, and herbs in a saucepan and dissolve the salt completely. Bring to a boil.

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Remove from heat and cover. Let stand 10 minutes.

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Pour hot brine over ice and stir to dissolve completely.

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Add chicken or chicken pieces and brine for 2-3 hours at room temperature or 4-6 hours in the refrigerator. Drain, discard herbs and garlic, and pat very, very dry. Use in any recipe, but make sure to salt the chicken pieces very lightly.

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Can chicken be brined too long?

Yes! Please, please do not brine your chicken using this recipe for longer than the recommended time. If you do, you can end up with quick salty poultry! The same goes for other, “slower” brines. If you give your chicken too much time in the brine, too much of the salt solution will permeate the meat, resulting in an oversalted bird. No good! You’re looking for that sweet spot where your poultry has had enough time to brine to become super tender and flavorful but not so long that salt dominates the taste. Follow the recipe directions, and I think you’ll be happy!

How long does it take to brine a chicken breast?

If you’re brining boneless, skinless chicken breasts, you can get away with brining them at room temperature for about 30 minutes or chill for about 1 hour. Using brine is the absolute key to the moistest and most tender chicken breasts you’ve ever had!

Why do you brine chicken?

Brining chicken results in the most tender and flavorful poultry, and it makes it harder to overcook! Brining infuses the chicken with tons of flavor and the right amount of salt, resulting in the best chicken you’ve ever had.

More Recipes You’ll Love

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  • Best Ever Easy Roast Chicken (With Gravy + Whole30, Paleo Options)
  • Chicken Tikka Masala
  • Egg Roll in a Bowl
  • Sous Vide Chicken Breast
  • Grilled Baked Potatoes

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5 from 34 votes

Quick Chicken Brine

Prep:5 minutes minutes

Cook:15 minutes minutes

Brining time:2 hours hours

Total:2 hours hours 20 minutes minutes

An easy, quick chicken brine that creates the most flavorful and tender chicken and poultry.

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8

Ingredients

  • 15 ounces water ½ liter
  • 3 ounces salt 100 grams
  • couple of sprigs fresh herbs like rosemary, thyme, or parsley
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 15 ounces ice 500 grams ice, or 15 ounces of ice water
  • 1 3-4 pound chicken or chicken pieces

Equipment

  • Digital kitchen scale

  • medium saucepan

  • Large bowl

  • Large plastic food storage bags

Instructions

  • Combine water, salt, and aromatics (garlic, herbs, etc.) in a medium saucepan over high heat. Bring to a boil. Cover and remove from heat. Let stand for 10 minutes.

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  • Place ice (or ice water) in a large bowl (or very large measuring cup) and pour brine over ice. Stir until ice is melted.

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  • Place chicken in a large plastic bag and pour brine over chicken. Seal and let sit at room temperature for 2 to 3 hours, or refrigerate for 4 to 6 hours. Drain chicken and pat dry. Use in any recipe, but make sure to only lightly salt the chicken surface once you've brined it.

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Notes

Adapted from Michael Ruhlman. Michael’s original brine also includes:

  • 1 small onion sliced
  • 1 lemon halved
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 2 teaspoons black peppercorns, cracked beneath a saute pan

Try these extras or include your own. I keep mine simple.

Video

Nutrition Information

Serving Size: 1serving, Calories: 178kcal, Protein: 15g, Fat: 12g, Saturated Fat: 4g, Cholesterol: 61mg, Sodium: 749mg, Potassium: 160mg, Total Carbs: 1g, Fiber: 1g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 114IU, Vitamin C: 2mg, Calcium: 15mg, Iron: 1mg

Number of total servings shown is approximate. Actual number of servings will depend on your preferred portion sizes.

Nutritional values shown are general guidelines and reflect information for 1 serving using the ingredients listed, not including any optional ingredients. Actual macros may vary slightly depending on specific brands and types of ingredients used.

To determine the weight of one serving, prepare the recipe as instructed. Weigh the finished recipe, then divide the weight of the finished recipe (not including the weight of the container the food is in) by the desired number of servings. Result will be the weight of one serving.

© Author: Cheryl Malik

This recipe was originally published in October 2013 but was updated with new tips, photos, and video in June 2018.

Quick Chicken Brine Recipe for Perfect Chicken Every Time (2024)

FAQs

What is the simple brine formula? ›

For example, if you are using 1 gallon (16 cups) of water, add 16 tablespoons (1 cup) of salt. Place the meat in the brine and put the whole container in the refrigerator. If it doesn't fit, place it in an ice chest filled with ice.

How long should chicken sit in brine? ›

How long to brine your chicken depends on what kind of chicken you're using.
  1. For skinless breasts, brine for two hours.
  2. For bone-in pieces, brine for four hours.
  3. For whole chickens, brine for at least four hours or up to overnight.
Nov 9, 2023

What is brine solution for chicken? ›

Brining is basically soaking meat in a salt water solution, but the flavour doesn't stop at just salt. You can add all kinds of aromatics such as juniper berries, garlic, thyme and pepper to the solution to impart a different flavour. There are no rules – just use flavours that go together well.

How much salt do you use to brine chicken? ›

The basic ratio of salt to water for a brine is 4 tablespoons of kosher salt per 1 quart (4 cups) of water. If you are using fine table salt, reduce the amount to 3 tablespoons. Keep in mind, also, that different kosher salt brands vary in how salty they actually are.

Do I need to put sugar in brine? ›

Sugar: This is an optional ingredient and is typically used to balance the saltiness of a brine. Use about 2 tablespoons per quart of liquid.

How much sugar do you put in brine? ›

Ingredients
  1. 4 cups water.
  2. ¼ cup packed brown sugar.
  3. ¼ cup kosher salt.

Do you refrigerate chicken while brining? ›

Some recipes mention brining your bird in an ice filled cooler, but to be sure your brine and bird stay cold enough and avoid any food safety issues, it's best to keep it in the refrigerator.

Do you rinse chicken after brining? ›

What to Do After the Meat Is Brined. After waiting the appropriate amount of time, remove the meat from the brine and pat it dry with a paper towel. You won't need to rinse it with fresh water unless you accidentally brined it for too long. From here, cook the meat according to your favorite recipe.

Does chicken need to be refrigerated while brining? ›

Chicken can safely rest in its brining solution for anywhere from a few hours to two days, but generally, for a liquid based brine, you'll want to stick to about one hour of resting in the fridge per pound of meat you're preparing.

What is the best brine method? ›

The basic ratio for any wet brine is one cup of kosher salt to one gallon of water. Make sure to fully dissolve the salt in the water. If you're feeling fancy, throw in some smashed garlic cloves, peppercorns, citrus (also smashed), or even a sweetener like honey or brown sugar.

What is the most commonly used brine solution? ›

The most common brine proportions are 23.3% salt concentration to 76.7% water. However, you can also add to conventional sodium chloride and use either magnesium chloride or calcium chloride. Keep in mind that the concentrations of those chemicals are drastically different.

What spices to add to brine? ›

Add salt, sugar, crushed garlic cloves, bay leaves, red pepper flakes, thyme and 1 L of water and bring to a boil over high heat. Boil for 10 minutes, making sure the brine mixture does not boil over onto the stovetop.

Can you brine chicken in just salt water? ›

Of course, you could add other spices or flavors to the brine (personally I sometimes like to add lemon slices to mine), but at its most basic a brine is just salt and water. The amounts of salt and water are very important here so don't stray from them. For 4 cups of cold water, you'll want to add 33 grams of salt.

Can you brine chicken too long? ›

If you go to extremes, such as leaving chicken in brine for more than 24 hours, you'll get overly-salted chicken. It can also change the texture of the chicken. When in doubt, 1 hour per pound is always a good plan.

What is the best container to brine chicken in? ›

When choosing a container for brining, keep in mind that it must be food safe. Bowls (glass, stainless-steel or ceramic), stainless-steel stock pots, brining bags or plastic containers are all suitable. Many restaurant-supply stores sell larger food grade containers, which are often sold to the general public as well.

What is brine water formula? ›

Overall process: 2 NaCl + 2 H 2O → Cl 2 + H 2 + 2 NaOH.

What is the formula of brine compound? ›

brine NH4OH | ClH7NNaO2 | CID 131727087 - PubChem.

What is the best ratio for brine? ›

Tips & Techniques > Salt Ratios for Brining
  • Standard Brine: 2 tablespoons table salt per liter or quart of water/liquid.
  • Moderate Brine: 3 tablespoons table salt per liter or quart of water/liquid.
  • Strong Brine: 4 to 5 tablespoons table salt per liter or quart of water/liquid.

What is the composition of brine? ›

Brine is a high-concentration solution of salt (usually sodium chloride) in water.

References

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